Simit Bread is a beloved Turkish classic known for its golden crust, generous sesame coating, and soft interior. Simit is a must-try bakery especially for breakfast spreads, brunches, or a cozy weekend bake. Turkish simit bread is often compared to a bagel but it differs from other bagels with its unique ring shape and molasses flavor. Whether you are craving something special for breakfast, or tea-time, or just want a crispy snack, this simit recipe is perfect. Making your house smell like a local bakery, simit bagel is also a good choice for those looking for a remarkable bagel sandwich. In this simit bread recipe, we will explore the different types of simit, ingredients for the traditional simit recipe, how to make it with detailed instructions, and tips for making it perfectly every time.
What is Simit Bread?
Simit is a traditional Turkish street bread shaped into rings, dipped in molasses, and generously coated with sesame seeds. Often called Turkish sesame bread rings or simit bagels, these crunchy-on-the-outside, soft-on-the-inside delights are typically enjoyed with tea, cheese, olives, or jam.
Sold by street vendors across Turkey, simit is more than just bread, it’s a cultural staple. Unlike bagels, simit isn’t boiled, giving it a lighter texture while still maintaining a chewy interior and crisp shell.
Types of Turkish Bagel Simit
Vegan Simit
Traditional simit contains no dairy or eggs which means it is completely vegan. Just flour, yeast, molasses, and sesame seeds are used in the classical simit recipe.
Classic Istanbul Simit
Thinner rings with a crunchier crust and more golden-brown color, Istanbul simit is one of the most popular simit types in the region. These are the most commonly seen on the streets of Istanbul.
Anatolian Simit
A softer, breadier version, often made with milk or butter, more common in central Turkey. Usually local bakeries sell this soft, breadier simit.
Stuffed Simit
A modern twist where the dough is filled with feta, olives, or herbs. Usually it is not shaped as a ring but more like a small bread.
Ingredients
All-purpose flour (2 cups): Flour is the base of the dough. Use unbleached flour for best results.
Instant yeast (1 tsp): Speeds up the rise. If using active dry yeast, activate it first in warm water.
Salt (1/2 tsp): Enhances flavor and balances sweetness.
Sugar (1 tsp): Feeds the yeast and gives a subtle hint of sweetness.
Warm water (3/4 cup): The temperature should be around 100–110°F (38–43°C).
Olive oil (1 tbsp): Adds elasticity and softness to the dough.
Molasses (1/4 cup): Gives simit its signature deep color and flavor. Grape molasses is traditional.
Water (1/4 cup, for dipping): Mixed with molasses to help sesame stick.
Toasted sesame seeds (1 cup): Roll the dough in these for that classic crust. Toasting enhances aroma and flavor.
How to Make Simit Bread?
1. Prepare the Dough
In a large bowl, combine flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Gradually add warm water and olive oil while mixing. Knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
💡 Tip: Use the “windowpane test” to check dough elasticity—stretch a small piece of dough; if it doesn’t tear easily and light passes through, it’s ready.
2. Let It Rise
Cover the bowl and rest the dough in a warm spot for about 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
3. Shape the Rings
Divide the dough into 4 pieces. Roll each into a 20-inch rope, fold in half, twist, and connect the ends to make a ring.
❌ Mistake to Avoid: Don’t make the rings too thick or the inside will be doughy and undercooked.
4. Molasses Dip + Sesame Coating
Mix molasses and water in a shallow bowl. Dip each ring into the mixture, then press both sides firmly into sesame seeds.
💡 Tip: Toast the sesame seeds in advance to intensify the nutty aroma.
5. Second Rise
Place the coated rings on a baking sheet lined with parchment. Cover with a cloth and let them rest for 15–20 minutes.
6. Bake the Simit Bagels
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Bake the simits for 18–22 minutes until deep golden brown.
❌ Mistake to Avoid: Do not overbake—simit should be crunchy outside but still soft inside.
7. Cool & Serve
Let them cool for a few minutes before serving. Best enjoyed fresh!
Key Notes
- Twist Technique Matters – That iconic simit look comes from twisting two dough strands together. It’s more than just visual—twisting also gives it better texture.
- Molasses is Essential – Don’t skip or substitute with honey unless necessary. Molasses adds color and depth of flavor.
- Crispy, Not Hard – Simit should be crisp on the outside, not tough. If yours turns out too hard, reduce baking time or lower oven temp slightly.
- Make-Ahead Friendly – You can shape the rings and store them covered in the fridge overnight. Just bring to room temp before baking.
Serving Tips
- Classic Turkish Breakfast – Serve with feta cheese, black olives, sliced tomatoes, cucumbers, and strong Turkish tea.
- Spread & Dip – Enjoy with cream cheese, labneh, or even hummus.
- Sweet Pairing – Try with jam, tahini & grape molasses for a sweet-savory combo.
- Sandwich Style – Slice horizontally and fill with cheese, eggs, or greens for a hearty breakfast sandwich.
- Holiday Table Addition – These rustic rings look beautiful on festive tables like Christmas, Easter, or brunch gatherings.
Ingredients
For the dough:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (240g)
- 1 tsp instant yeast
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1 tsp sugar
- 3/4 cup warm water (180ml)
- 1 tbsp olive oil
For dipping & coating:
- 1/4 cup molasses (grape or date molasses preferred)
- 1/4 cup water
- 1 cup toasted sesame seeds
Instructions
- Activate yeast (if using active dry yeast): In a small bowl, mix warm water and sugar, sprinkle yeast on top, and let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
- Prepare the dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, yeast, and olive oil. Gradually add water and knead for 8–10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
- First rise: Cover the dough with a clean towel or plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
- Shape the simit rings: Divide the dough into 4 equal parts. Take one piece, roll it into a 20-inch rope. Fold it in half and twist the two strands around each other. Form into a ring and pinch the ends together. Repeat for all portions.
- Molasses dip: In a shallow bowl, mix molasses and water. In another shallow plate, spread sesame seeds.
- Coat the rings: Dip each simit ring into the molasses mixture, then press into the sesame seeds, ensuring full coverage on both sides.
- Second rise: Place coated rings on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover and let them rest for 20 minutes.
- Bake: Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Bake simit rings for 18–22 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp.
- Cool & serve: Let cool slightly and enjoy warm or at room temperature!
Notes
- Twist tip: Twisting the dough ropes before forming the rings gives simit its signature braided look.
- Use warm—not hot—water to activate the yeast. Too hot will kill it.
- Sesame seeds tip: Toast the seeds in a dry pan for a nuttier, more aromatic crust.
- Make ahead: Simit dough can be stored in the fridge overnight after the first rise for extra flavor.